Will Graham

"This is my design."

- Will Graham

Will Graham is a fictional character and the protagonist of Thomas Harris' 1981 novel Red Dragon. He is an FBI profiler responsible for the capture of serial killer Hannibal Lecter, and who is later assigned to capture serial killer Francis Dolarhyde. In both the text and film adaptations, Graham has the ability to empathize with psychopaths, an ability he finds extremely disturbing. He also has a photographic memory rivaling Lecter's.

Other than passing mentions in Harris' sequel The Silence of the Lambs, he does not appear in any other book of the Lecter series. In the film adaptations Manhunter and Red Dragon, he is portrayed by William Petersen and Edward Norton, respectively. In the television series Hannibal, he is portrayed by Hugh Dancy.

Profile
Red Dragon establishes Graham's backstory. He grew up poor in Louisiana, eventually moving to New Orleans, where he became a homicide detective. He leaves New Orleans to attend graduate school in forensic science at George Washington University. After attaining his degree, Graham goes to work for the FBI's crime lab. Following exceptional work both in the crime lab and in the field, Graham is given a post as teacher at the FBI Academy. During his career in the FBI, Graham is given the title of 'Special Investigator' while he is in the field.

His first major case involves a serial killer called the 'Minnesota Shrike', who had been murdering college coeds for eight months. In the 1970's, he catches the killer, Garrett Jacob Hobbs, at the suspect's home, in the process of trying to murder his own family. Graham finds Hobbs' wife on the apartment landing, bleeding from multiple stab wounds, who clutches at Graham before dying. Graham breaks down the door and shoots Hobbs to death as Hobbs is repeatedly stabbing his own daughter in the neck. Hobbs' daughter survives and eventually goes on with her life following intensive psychotherapy. Graham is profoundly disturbed by the incident and is referred to the psychiatric ward of Bethesda Naval Hospital. After a month in the hospital, he returns to the FBI.

In 1975, he tracks down another serial killer known as the 'Chesapeake Ripper', who removes his victims' organs. He notices that a victim with multiple stab wounds has a healed stab wound; according to his medical records, the victim received the wound in a hunting accident five years previous. He tracks down the doctor who treated the victim in the emergency room, Dr. Hannibal Lecter, now a renowned psychiatrist, to see if he remembers any suspicious circumstances surrounding the patient. During their first meeting, Lecter claims not to remember very much. Graham returns to see Lecter in his office, and within minutes realizes that Lecter is the killer he seeks. Graham goes to Lecter's outer office and makes a phone call to the FBI's Baltimore Field Office. Lecter, who has removed his shoes, sneaks up on Graham and slashes his abdomen with a linoleum knife, nearly disemboweling him. FBI agents and Maryland State Troopers arrive and arrest Lecter, and Graham spends months recovering in a hospital. It was only after a while in the hospital that he realized what had tipped him off — the antique medical diagram Wound Man, whose wounds match exactly those of the Ripper's victim. Graham's capture of Lecter makes him a celebrity, and he is revered as a legend at the FBI. A tabloid reporter, Freddy Lounds, sneaks into the hospital where Graham is recuperating, photographs Graham's wounds, and humiliates him in the National Tattler. Graham retires after his recovery.

In 1978, Graham is living with his wife Molly, whom he met a year after the incident with Lecter, and her son Willy in Sugarloaf Key, Florida. His former boss, Jack Crawford, persuades him to come out of retirement and help the FBI catch a killer nicknamed the 'Tooth Fairy', who had killed two families on a lunar cycle, the first in Birmingham and the second in Atlanta. After studying the crime scenes, Graham consults Lecter, now institutionalized in the Baltimore State Hospital for the Criminally Insane, on the case. Lecter only taunts him, however, and later sends Graham's address to the killer, Francis Dolarhyde, in code, threatening the safety of his wife and stepson. The family are moved first to a cottage owned by Crawford's brother, but Molly later decides to take Willy to stay with her late first husband's parents in Oregon. Graham resumes tracking Dolarhyde and uses Lounds in an attempt to break the coded communication between Lecter and Dolarhyde by giving Lounds false information, insinuating that Dolarhyde is an impotent homosexual. Enraged, Dolarhyde kidnaps and brutally murders Lounds. After linking him to a film developing company, Graham, Crawford, and FBI agents arrive at Dolarhyde's home to arrest him, only to find that the killer had set it on fire while his blind girlfriend, Reba McClane, was inside; he then apparently committed suicide. Graham rescues and consoles McClane, and returns home, believing Dolarhyde's reign of terror to be over.

However, Dolarhyde's apparent suicide is revealed to have been a ruse; he had shot a previous victim, fooling McClane into thinking he was dead. Dolarhyde attacks Graham and his family at their Florida home, stabbing Graham in the face before being killed by Graham's wife. Graham and his family survive, but he is left disfigured. Soon afterward, he receives a note from Lecter wishing him good luck on his recovery, in which the killer writes that he hopes Graham isn't "too ugly".

Will Graham is briefly referred to in The Silence of the Lambs, the sequel to Red Dragon, when Clarice Starling notes that "Will Graham, the keenest hound ever to run in Crawford's pack, was a legend at the (FBI) Academy; he was also a drunk in Florida now with a face that's hard to look at..." Crawford tells her that "[Graham's] face looks like damned Picasso drew it." When Starling first meets Lecter, he asks her how Graham's face looks. Before Lecter's escape, Dr. Frederick Chilton tells him that Crawford is not happy that Lecter "cut up his protege", referencing Graham.

Films
Graham has been portrayed twice in movies; in Manhunter by William Petersen and again in ''Red Dragon by Edward Norton.

The 2002 film version of Red Dragon changes the nature of his connection to Lecter; while in the novel he met Lecter for the first time while questioning him about the death of a patient, in the film he and Lecter have apparently known each other for some time, with Graham often consulting Lecter on several of his cases until intuiting that Lecter is the killer he has been trying to catch. The film also omits Graham's facial disfigurement, the final scene depicting him as being wounded during Dolarhyde's attack, but ultimately surviving.

TV series
In March 2012, NBC announced that Hugh Dancy had been cast as Graham in Hannibal, a new television series about his and Lecter's relationship prior to the latter's capture. The show premiered on April 4, 2013.

This version of Graham is implied to be on the autism spectrum, but showrunner Bryan Fuller has refuted the idea that he has Asperger's Syndrome, stating instead that he has "the opposite of" the disorder. He possesses "pure empathy" and an overactive imagination, allowing him to mentally recreate the murders he is investigating; however, he also unknowingly suffers from advanced encephalitis, often making it difficult for him to cope with his mental recreations. Throughout the series, Lecter acts as Graham's psychiatrist, and the two form a tentative friendship. Lecter is fascinated by Graham's ability to think like the serial killers he investigates, and he spends much of the series trying to undermine Graham's fragile sanity and push him into becoming a killer himself. In this continuity, Graham has a love interest in Dr. Alana Bloom, a forensic psychiatrist.

The TV series amends continuity so that Graham first works with Lecter during the hunt for the "Minnesota Shrike". The method with which Graham discerns Lecter's identity as the Chesapeake Ripper in the novels' universe (i.e. talking to Lecter regarding a murder victim's injuries and discovering the Wound Man picture) is instead attributed to an FBI trainee named Miriam Lass; Lecter attacks her before she can tell anyone. In "Savoureux", the final episode of the first season, Graham is arrested for several murders that Lecter committed — but not before realizing that Lecter is "The Chesapeake Ripper", the very serial killer he has been trying to catch.

The second season focuses on Graham's attempts to capture Lecter. While institutionalized in the Baltimore State Hospital for the Criminally Insane, he insists to his skeptical former colleagues that Lecter is the real killer and pulls strings from the confines of his cell to expose him. Eventually he persuades a deranged hospital orderly to make an (unsuccessful) attempt on Lecter's life. Lecter exonerates Graham by purposely leaving forensic evidence from Graham's alleged victims at the scene of one of his own murders, leading to Graham's release. In his continuing efforts to prove Lecter's guilt, Graham asks to resume his therapy sessions. Lecter sends Randall Tier, one of his former patients, to kill Graham, but Graham kills Tier instead - just as Lecter had hoped he would. In "Naka-Choko", Graham attacks Freddie Lounds, and he and Lecter share a meal of what appears to be her flesh. The episode "Kō No Mono", however, reveals that Lounds is alive, and that Graham is working with her and Crawford to draw Lecter out and capture him. He also has sex with another of Lecter's patients, Margot Verger, and impregnates her. When Margot's brother Mason removes her womb, thus aborting the child, an enraged Graham attacks him; in the following episode, Graham does nothing to stop Lecter from mutilating Mason. In the final episode of the season, "Mizumono", Graham learns that he is about to be arrested for helping Crawford entrap Lecter, as well as Tier's murder. He goes to Lecter's house to find that Lecter has severely wounded Crawford, and that Abigail Hobbs - a young girl he believed Lecter had murdered - has thrown Alana Bloom out of a window, only for Lecter to slit her throat moments later. As the police close in on both of them, Lecter stabs Graham and leaves him. Whether Graham, Hobbs, Bloom, or Crawford are alive or dead, is unknown.